What’s triggered the latest violence in Ethiopia?
Tigrayan forces say they are in a ‘full-blown war’ with the army.
![Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali faces a new armed alliance that includes the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and six other groups [File: Sergei Bulkin, Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26264469792656-1790168591.jpg?resize=770%2C433&quality=80)
Tigrayan forces say they are in a ‘full-blown war’ with the army.
![Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali faces a new armed alliance that includes the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and six other groups [File: Sergei Bulkin, Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26264469792656-1790168591.jpg?resize=770%2C433&quality=80)


![The charred remains of a tank lie on a road near Gereb Agew, southern Tigray, after clashes between the Ethiopian National Defence Force (ENDF) and the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), on March 3, 2026 [File: Abel Gerezgiher/AFP]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AFP__20260923__C93W39E__v1__HighRes__FilesEthiopiaTigrayConflict-1790167123.jpg?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)




Fears of instability rise again as the TPLF and the federal government appear to be gearing up for a showdown.
Ethiopian PM Abiy Ahmed vows peaceful approach via dialogue amid recent fears about possible war between the neighbours.
Ethiopia’s latest conflict has intensified in recent months with a surge in drone attacks seemingly targeting civilians.
The negotiations in Tanzania followed talks in April and May that also failed to produce an agreement.
Ethiopia’s dreams of building a new ‘great power’ in its neighbourhood should worry all Africans.
Many people say they can’t return home despite ceasefire because Ethiopian allied forces still occupy parts of region.
UN experts say Ethiopia and its allies, including Eritrea, are still violating human rights in the Tigray region.
The conflict is Ethiopia’s biggest security crisis since a two-year civil war in the Tigray region ended in November.
The announcement comes as fighting across Ethiopia’s second most populous region develops into a security crisis.
The whereabouts of hundreds of fighters on both sides of the Ethiopian war are still not known, despite truce.